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How Orthopedic Spine Specialists and Physical Therapists Work Together to Alleviate Back Pain

October 3, 2025

An orthopedic spine specialist demonstrates spine anatomy in modern clinic.

In short:

  • Understanding Spine Doctors: These doctors are specially trained to find and treat problems with the spine.
  • Treatment Choices: Most people start with simple treatments, but surgery is an option for more serious cases.
  • Healing and Long-Term Back Care: Good spine care needs teamwork between doctors and physical therapists to help you recover.

 

Finding an orthopedic spine specialist near you is a great first step to easing back pain. Back pain is very common, affecting millions of people in the United States. Whether it is caused by a work injury, sports, or aging, back pain can make daily life and movement difficult.

 

A spine doctor focuses on finding and treating spine problems. These can include issues like herniated discs or more serious conditions like scoliosis. At The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division, patients get care from both spine doctors and physical therapists. This teamwork blends medical care with helpful exercises, often leading to lasting relief.

What Is the Difference Between a Spine Specialist and an Orthopedic Doctor?

Orthopedic doctors care for the entire musculoskeletal system. This includes bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments. They treat a variety of conditions, such as fractures, joint issues, and injuries. They also have a broad knowledge of how the body’s movement system works.

A spine specialist, on the other hand, focuses specifically on problems related to the back and neck. These orthopedic doctors undergo additional training, called a fellowship. It’s important to note that most orthopedists have a specialty, and this is perfectly normal, as it allows them to provide more focused and effective care in specific areas.

What Tests Might a Spine Specialist Order?

Spine specialists use different tools to find the cause of back pain.

Imaging Tests

X-rays are often used to check the bones and spot alignment issues. MRI scans give detailed pictures of soft tissues like discs and nerves. CT scans provide cross-sectional images to pinpoint specific problem areas.

Physical Examinations

Physical exams are an important part of the process. During these exams, doctors look at the following:

  • Posture
  • Flexibility
  • Muscle strength
  • Nerve function

 

They do this to gather more information about the issue.

Diagnostic Injections

In some cases, doctors use diagnostic injections to locate the exact source of the pain. These injections can help confirm the problem area before starting treatment.

Comprehensive Evaluation

At The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division, all these tests are part of a complete assessment. This thorough approach ensures the diagnosis is accurate before any treatment begins.

Conservative Treatment: How Physical Therapy Fits In

Most patients begin their treatment with non-surgical options. Surgery is only considered if these conservative treatments do not work.

The Role of Physical Therapy

According to the Cleveland Clinic, physical therapy plays a key role in spine care. Therapists focus on strengthening the muscles that support the spine. They also teach patients how to maintain proper posture and use correct body movements.

 

Flexibility exercises are included to reduce stiffness and improve movement. These treatments also help lower inflammation and prevent future pain from returning.

Specialized Physical Therapy Programs

At The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division, patients have access to in-house physical therapy programs. The close teamwork between doctors and therapists ensures that patients receive consistent care and achieve better results. Dr. Oren G. Blam and our dedicated team of physical therapists do their utmost to address your back pain.

When Surgery Becomes Necessary

If non-surgical treatments do not relieve pain, surgery might be an option. According to the Mayo Clinic, patients who experience the following often require surgery:

  • Nerve damage
  • Severe weakness
  • Spinal instability

Types of Spine Surgeries

There are different types of spine surgeries, including:

  • Spinal fusion
  • Discectomy
  • Minimally invasive procedures

Each surgery is designed to fix specific spine problems.

Support Through the Surgical Process

Orthopedic spine specialists help patients every step of the way. They provide guidance from the first diagnosis to planning for recovery after surgery. This ensures patients feel supported and prepared throughout their treatment journey.

Recovery and Rehabilitation: A Team Approach

Rehabilitation is an essential part of spine treatment. It requires careful planning and consistent effort.

Orthopedic spine specialists and physical therapists work together for this. They design detailed recovery plans for each patient.

Goals of Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation programs focus on several important goals. Patients work on restoring normal movement and function. Strengthening exercises are included to build up the muscles that support the spine.

Patients also learn proper body movements and posture to avoid future injuries.

Integrated Care for Better Recovery

At The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division, rehab is fully integrated into the overall care process. This teamwork between doctors and therapists ensures a smoother recovery experience for patients.

Insurance and Accessibility

Most orthopedic clinics accept major insurance plans. The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division works with many insurance providers to make care accessible.

However, please check your insurance coverage for orthopedic visits. Also, check if your plan covers your physical therapy appointment near you.

For those with financial concerns, many clinics offer flexible payment plans. These options help ensure that patients can get the spine care they need, even if they face financial challenges.

The Best Orthopedic Spine Specialist in Baltimore, MD

A spine doctor and physical therapist working together offer the best back pain relief. They focus on both quick pain relief and long-term spine health. Most treatments start without surgery, with surgery only used if needed.

As we recognize World Spine Day on October 16, schedule an appointment with us to alleviate your back pain. You can rely on The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division. Call us at (410) 644-1880 today. You can also use our online scheduling tool to request a consultation and visit the best orthopedic spine specialist near you.

The best provider of orthopedics for back pain looks forward to serving you!

Filed Under: Orthopedics, Spine Tagged With: back pain relief, Best Orthopedic Spine Specialist in Baltimore, Orthopedic Doctor, orthopedic for back pain, orthopedic spine specialist near me, physical therapist, physical therapy appointment near me, spine doctor, spine problems

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The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics Orthopaedic Associates of Central Maryland Division is your premier center for comprehensive physical therapy and orthopedic services for conditions affecting the back and neck, foot and ankle, hand and wrist, hip and knee, and shoulder and elbow. We are also proud to offer a Bone Health Program, nonoperative treatments, after-hours care, and on-site imaging at our 12 locations across Central Maryland.

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